Showing posts with label problems. Show all posts
Showing posts with label problems. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 19, 2013

Many nutrition problems Attacking Teens

Health for human | Even a teenager, teens still need a good order intake nurisi development and growth over the maximum. But there are some nutritional problems that often affect young people in general.

Physiological changes occur during adolescence can affect nutritional needs, including for rapid growth, more rapid growth is usually seen in teenage boys. But teenagers sometimes choose inappropriate foods that affect the nutritional intake that enter the body. This often happens when a teenager.

Here are some nutritional problems are common in young people:

1. Iron deficiency
This condition is most common. Rapid growth coupled with lifestyle and poor food choices can lead teens to have anemia due to iron deficiency, especially in young girls when she was menstruating.

The main food sources that contain iron are red meat, cereals, dried fruit, bread and green leafy vegetables. Source of iron that comes from non-meat intake of other nutrients needed to enhance the absorption of food rich in vitamin C (citrus, blackcurrant and green leafy vegetables), while the substances contained tannins in tea can reduce iron absorption.

2. Lack of calcium
The survey found about 25 percent of teens had calcium intake lower than recommended so that the impact on bone health in the future, one of which is osteoporosis which makes bones brittle and easily broken.

The bone will continue to grow and be strengthened until the age of 30 years and adolescence is a pivotal time for this development. Necessary nutrients such as vitamin D, calcium and phosphorus.

Rich sources of calcium should be consumed is milk and milk products, such as a glass of milk, 150 grams of yogurt and a piece of cheese small size. If you can not consume dairy products, then consume fortified soy milk, or if the fear of fat content choose low-fat milk (low fat).

3. Malnutrition due to wrong diet
Various studies have reported many young people, especially women who are dissatisfied with their weight, so a diet the wrong way such as skipping meals, avoiding red meat, but eating snacks and sugary.

This is not the right choice and healthy because at that age the bodys accelerated growth requires an increase in nutrients. If done wrong diet then the body will get the nutrients that are important in small quantities or not at all.

Should consume foods sensibly, exercise regularly, reduce sugary foods and excess fat to reduce calories while maintaining nutritional intake. Besides the teenage years are a lot of time led to the development of eating disorders.

Friday, November 15, 2013

What Eye Problems Result From Albinism

Albinism refers to a group of inherited conditions. People with albinism have little or no pigment in the eyes, skin and hair. Besides looking different, which may cause social problems, albinos also have various impairments. In the most severe form of albinism (called oculocutaneous albinism), those affected appear to have hair, skin, and iris color that are white or pink as well as vision defects. This article mainly concentrates on the eye problems resulting from albinism. The eyes need melanin pigment to develop normal vision. Because of that people with albinism have impaired vision. The skin also needs pigment for protection from sun damage so albinos sunburn themselves very easily and have increased risk of getting skin cancer. Less common types of albinism can also involve other problems.

Albinism often results extreme farsightedness or nearsightedness and astigmatism. Sight can be improved with glasses, however, normal or near normal vision is unusual even when glasses are worn.

Other common eye impairments include nystagmus and strabismus. Nystagmus is an involuntary movement of the eyes back and forth. One way how some people cope with this problem is by using a head tilt. This decreases the movement and may improve vision. For nystagmus treatment eye muscle surgery is also an option however this does not help in all cases.

Strabismus means that the eyes do not fixate and track together. In some cases the alignment of the eyes improves with the wearing of glasses. Young children are sometimes thought to use the non preferred eye more. This is done by patching the other eye. However treatment cannot correct the improper routing of the nerves to the brain.

Photophobia also is a frequent disorder. In the case of photophobia the eyes are very sensitive to the sun. This can be coped with by wearing dark classes when exposed to the sun.

Albinism treatment mainly aims to ease symptoms and depends on the extent of the disorder. The skin and eyes must be protected from the sun. Sunglasses (UV protected) may relieve photophobia. Sunburn risk can be reduced by avoiding the sun, by using sunscreens and covering completely with clothing when exposed to sun. Sunscreens should have a high SPF (sun protection factor).

by: Jacob Mabille

Article Source : What Eye Problems Result From Albinism